PPBS
Established 2016

Psychology of Political Behavior Studies

Informing the psychological explanations of political behavior through large-scale, multi-wave, nationally representative survey research across three US election cycles.

21,056
Total interviews
60+
Constructs measured
12
Survey datasets
3
Election cycles
3
Countries
Overview

The Psychology of Political Behavior Studies (PPBS) are an ongoing series of quota-based national cross-sections containing a set of repeating core questions on social and political attitudes, values, voting and candidate preferences, and political participation.

PPBS leverages 12 datasets, collected through professional survey companies, for a combined N of 21,056 interviews. It includes four national quota cross-sections of the U.S. adult population (N=7,259) during the 2016, 2018, and 2020 election cycles, their replication or confirmatory analogues (N=11,582), and repeated-measures recontacts (N=2,215) across multiple time points, allowing for both within- and between-person research designs.

Explore
01

Reports

Reproducible analyses for RWA, SDO, System Justification, Empathy, Prejudice, and more
02

Publications

Peer-reviewed work on system justification, conspiratorial thinking, and populism
03

Methodology

Complete documentation for all survey waves 2016–2020 including recontact designs
04

Constructs

60+ political-psychological constructs measured with full validated instruments
05

Investigators

International team from Amsterdam, Cologne, Washington, and other leading institutions
06

Motivation

Theory construction, reproducibility, effect-size benchmarking, cumulative science
07

Get Involved / Access Data

Collaborate, access data, or join as a contributor to the PPBS research program